C-Store: A Column-Oriented DBMS:

Mike Stonebraker, Daniel Abadi, Adam Batkin, Xuedong Chen, Mitch Cherniack, Miguel Ferreira, Edmond Lau, Amerson Lin, Sam Madden, Elizabeth O'Neil, Pat O'Neil, Alex Rasin, Nga Tran and Stan Zdonik,

Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Very Large Databases (VLDB), August, 2005, Trendheim, Norway. pdf